Learnt English Words (20 April 10)
Tuesday, April 20th, 2010verisimilitude - see definition
- Dmitry Vostokov @ LanguageMemory.com -
verisimilitude - see definition
- Dmitry Vostokov @ LanguageMemory.com -
inebriation - alcohol intoxication, complete drunkeness
- Dmitry Vostokov @ LanguageMemory.com -
stuck up - snobbish
curtsy - (v. & n.) when a woman formally greets an important person (also in dance) like Queen
- Dmitry Vostokov @ LanguageMemory.com -
brow of the hill - the top of the hill
humpback bridge - very steep on both sides
newt - “triton” (in Russian)
- Dmitry Vostokov @ LanguageMemory.com -
wuthering - (alt. of whithering), blowing with a dull roaring sound (like a wind I guess)
ruffian - a violent person (a man committing crimes)
vivacious - a lively and attractive person (a woman)
weedy - with thin weak body
sleazy - socially unacceptable, unpleasant
bumbling - making careless mistakes in a confused way
tumbledown - (building) in a poor condition (old) as if falling down
gambol - jump lively around
shaggy - long untidy (hair)
cribbage - a type of card games
withered - old looking, thin and weak with dry skin (people)
pluck - (n.) determination and courage
- Dmitry Vostokov @ LanguageMemory.com -
bedeck - to cover/adorn with decorations
chalet - Swiss wooden house
huddle - crowded mass
heave - to lift with effort
quarry - excavation where stone is got from ground for building
janitor - caretaker
excoriate - vehemently denounce
satiate - satisfy to the full
rapacious - greedy
usufract (usufractuary) - the right to use and enjoy something that belongs to others
bourse - continental Europe stock exchange
sassy - rude and lacking respect
gruel - oatmeal boiled in milk/water
- Dmitry Vostokov @ LanguageMemory.com -
In the past, 5 years ago, I was writing down any new word I encountered while reading technical books together with their IPA pronunciation. I remember that greatly reduced my pronunciation errors and improved my vocabulary so I almost never see unknown words now in technical and science books. The downside was slow reading. A few years ago I started reading non-technical books, for example, about history and philosophy, where I see some unknown words. Usually I skip them and most of the time I infer their meaning from the context. As I read these books while commuting to work on a train I started today to mark unknown words in them with a pen. This doesn’t decrease my reading speed because I process marked words later on this blog.
- Dmitry Vostokov @ LanguageMemory.com -
cloying - so sweet to become unpleasant
- Dmitry Vostokov @ LanguageMemory.com -
It is well known that reading improves vocabulary and grammar. I would describe it as immersing into natural language patterns. I remember I was very poor at my native Russian language punctuation (which is more complext than in English) at high school. Before my entrance examinations to Moscow State University (I had to write an essay) I read a book summarizing Russian literature while paying attention to where commas were put in the text. This analytic approach to studying before exams helped me to write an essay well and get good marks. Another story proves by reductio ad absurdum that reading improves writing: when submitting my graduation thesis at ITSU (another Russuan state university) one professor noticed that it contained some awkward phrases and paragraphs in Russian and haughtily suggested me to read books being completely unaware that I almost haven’t read books in Russian since 2000 but only in English.
- Dmitry Vostokov @ LanguageMemory.com -